Untitled Document

 

 

in conjunction with: The Israel Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport Ministry  of Education, Israel

Key Theme for 5757 and 5758:

 

"The Centenary of the first Zionist Congress
&
Fifty Years since the Establishment of the State of Israel"


Director-General Circular

Curricular Structure / III Proposals for Experience-based Projects


Over the next two years, the Israeli and worldwide Jewish educational systems will have the opportunity of eliminating the quotation marks around the word "Zionism" and the accompanying cynicism.

In addition to the value-related and ideological discussions, it is important to include a large number of experienced-based projects on Zionism generally, based on mapping or taking an in-depth look at the individual's immediate surroundings: parents, family, school, the locality where s/he lives, connections etc. - in Israel or the Diaspora.

Obviously, Israel itself is a hands-on resource for learning about Zionism:

  • Every single place in Israel has ties of some kind with the history of Zionism.
  • Israel's flourishing culture is based on artistic, literary, musical, and dramatic foundations which took root in Israel and in the Diaspora at the beginning/s of Zionism.
  • The language, with its different layers, commenced its revival at the very beginnings of Zionism.

In approaching the entire area of study, in order to be able to understand Zionism - what it was and what it has become - it is necessary to go back and investigate its sources over the course of the last hundred years.

Below please find a list of suggestions for projects on a personal / class / school / locality / regional level. This is simply a set of titles, not a developmental framework of ideas. A school or youth facility deciding to tackle one of the following proposals will need to develop the project to suit its own circumstances, its population, and the time-frame available.

In our view, the possibilities are endless, making it possible to exploit imagination, develop creativity and extend the scope to many factors beyond the participants' immediate circle. Some of these proposals could be seen as providing an opportunity for community activities, in conjunction with the local authority, community centers, municipal museums, colleges, and universities in the area, the youth movements, and any community body in the locality.

List of Proposals

  • The history of Zionism as reflected in Hebrew song (by subject: Holocaust and heroism, defense, upbuilding of the country, landscapes, localities, styles, songs written "then" and songs written today about periods in the past, etc.).
  • The history of Zionism as reflected in Hebrew literature.
  • The history of Zionism as reflected by children's literature.
  • The history of Zionism according to the stories of the students' families.
  • The names of children and their relatives as a reflection of the spirit of the period.
  • The history of a locality or region in Israel or a family's / community's association with a locality in Israel (collecting personal testimony, objects, pictures).
  • Mapwork: streets in an Israeli locality: (Is there any locality in Israel which does not have a street called "Herzl", "Ahad Ha'am", "Weizmann", "Rabbi Kook", and so on?) For example, a study can be carried out of streets which cross or run parallel to each other, and see whether the thinkers' ideas also crossed or paralleled each other, and so on...
  • Names of schools in a twinned town or Jewish schools in a town as related to the history of Zionism and Zionist thinkers. (How many students at schools called "Ahad Ha'am" know who the man was and what his opinions were?)
  • Economic development as shown by posters and advertising. (There is a very extensive collection of such material at the Zionist Archives; Israel Embassy and Israeli tourist brochures provide a good trigger for this study.)
  • The story of the world Zionist movement as reflected in the history of the classical Zionist youth movements.
  • The development of the Hebrew language as reflected in each period's songs or literature, or children's songs, or the press, and later in radio programs or TV.
  • Newspaper workshops in the spirit of a particular period.
  • Studying the stories of the life and outlooks of outstanding figures in Zionist history:
    Herzl, Trumpeldor, Jabotinsky, Ben-Gurion, Kalischer, Alkalai, Pinsker, Nordau, Ussishkin and others. (Another useful idea is to find anecdotes typical of each individual).

Curricular Structure / IV. Types of Projects for Youth

1 . Encouraging students to write computer games, particularly adventure games, on Zionism - possibility of making this competitive.

2 . Encouraging students to produce multimedia presentations on Zionism - can be competitive.

3 . Teaching episodes from Zionist history with the aim of writing and performing short dramas (up to 15 minutes) reproducing these chapters. (This proposal was put forward by young people at every single meeting!)

4 . Students teach students - encouraging students or groups of students to prepare single lessons on a subject close to their hearts in the area of Zionism.

5 . Encouraging 11th grade students who are studying the history of Zionism to conduct sessions for lower classes at their school (individually or in groups).

6 . Role play: Giving students a real feel for how things were, particularly in the lower classes by bringing stories to life, e.g., exploring the pioneering way of life, for example, and asking the students: "What would you have done if you had been in that place at that time?"

7 . Encouraging meetings with people who have a personal tie with Zionism, or who made a special contribution to Zionism, with Israelis / olim / returning citizens (especially students).

8 . In addition to regular written assignments, developing personal projects of a creative and experience-based nature, such as diaries, stories in the mood of a particular period, advertizing copy for a particular period, and so on..

9 . Collection projects - collecting stamps, coins, news clippings, photographs, advertisements, certificates and other documentation, arranging them by period, and learning everything that can be learnt from the collection (which can be very informative).

10 . Approaching a topic by specific fields: the history of fashion in Israel, the history of cinema in Israel, and so on...

11 . Unsolved mysteries (personal or group projects):
* What exactly happened to the 23 members of the Haganah lost at sea on a World War II sabotage assignment to Tripoli, Syria (Yordei Hasira).
* What did Trumpeldor say before dying in defense of Tel Hai?
* Who assassinated Arlozoroff?

12 . Controversial topics: selective immigration, Sarah Aaronsohn and the WWI pro-British Jewish espionage group Nili, Rudolf Kasztner (a Hungarian community leader who after WWII was accused of having collaborated with the Nazis), the attitude to the Holocaust of the Jewish community in Mandatory Palestine (personal projects, public mock trials).

13 . Identifying with children who grew up in different periods, during different events (the essence of what they experienced, the difficulties).

14 . "Hyde Park" - open-air debates on controversial issues.

15 . Having youth movements bring a subject to life.

16 . Involving student councils (on a school, regional, national level) in designing and implementing the program.


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